Title :
Land-Use Classification With Compressive Sensing Multifeature Fusion
Author :
Mekhalfi, Mohamed L. ; Melgani, Farid ; Bazi, Yakoub ; Alajlan, Naif
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Trento, Trento, Italy
Abstract :
In this letter, we formulate a land-use (LU) classification problem within a compressive sensing (CS) fusion framework. CS aims at providing a compact representation form after a given query image has been processed with an opportune feature extraction type. In particular, residuals are generated from the image reconstruction with dictionaries associated with the available set of possible LUs and gathered to form a single-feature image pattern. The patterns obtained from different types of features are then fused to provide the final LU estimate. Two simple fusion strategies are adopted for such purpose. As demonstrated by experiments ran on the basis of a public benchmark database, the proposed method can achieve substantial classification accuracy gains over reference methods.
Keywords :
compressed sensing; feature extraction; geophysical image processing; geophysical techniques; image classification; image fusion; image reconstruction; land use; compressive sensing multifeature fusion; feature extraction type; image fusion strategy; image reconstruction; land use classification; land use estimation; public benchmark database; single-feature image pattern; substantial classification accuracy; Accuracy; Dictionaries; Histograms; Image reconstruction; Matching pursuit algorithms; Probes; Remote sensing; Compressive sensing (CS); cooccurrence of adjacent local binary patterns (CoALBP); data fusion; gradient local autocorrelations (GLAC); histogram of oriented gradients (HOG); land-use (LU) classification;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LGRS.2015.2453130