Title :
Accent extraction of emotional speech based on modified ensemble empirical mode decomposition
Author :
Shen, Zhiyuan ; Wang, Qiang ; Shen, Yi ; Jin, Jing ; Lin, Yurong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Control Sci. & Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin, China
Abstract :
Ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is a noise-assisted adaptive data analysis method to solve the mode mixing problem caused by empirical mode decomposition (EMD), which is a significant step of Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT). In this paper, a novel fast EEMD preferences algorithm called Quasi-Gradient Search (QGS) is proposed. For a given ensemble number, we first apply Nonlinear Correlation Coefficient (NCC) to estimate the lower bound of decomposition error, which leads to the best amplitude of added noise. According to the accuracy requirement, we can obtain the minimum ensemble number to solve mode mixing by increasing the ensemble number exponentially. Furthermore, the QGS is applied to extract the accents of the emotion speeches in different scales to solve the mode mixing problem. Compared with the result of traditional EEMD, the proposed QGS can greatly enhance the calculation speed with the same decomposition accuracy.
Keywords :
Hilbert transforms; adaptive signal processing; correlation methods; emotion recognition; gradient methods; speech recognition; Hilbert-Huang transform; decomposition error; emotional speech accent extraction; mode mixing problem; modified ensemble empirical mode decomposition; noise assisted adaptive data analysis method; nonlinear correlation coefficient; quasi gradient search; Data analysis; Data mining; IEEE members; Iterative algorithms; Mechanical engineering; Noise level; Signal analysis; Spectral analysis; Speech analysis; Time frequency analysis; Hilbert-Huang transform; emotional speech; ensemble empirical mode decomposition; nonlinear correlation coefficient; preferences algorithm;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Austin, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2832-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1091-5281
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.2010.5488210