Title :
Compensation for biodynamic feedthrough in backhoe operation by cab vibration control
Author :
Humphreys, Heather C. ; Book, Wayne J. ; Huggins, James D.
Author_Institution :
Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
This research investigates and seeks to mitigate the undesirable effects of biodynamic feedthrough in backhoe operation. Biodynamic feedthrough occurs when motion of the controlled machine excites motion of the human operator, which is fed back into the control input device. This unwanted input can cause significant performance degradation, which can include limit cycles or even instability. Backhoe user interface designers indicate that this is a problem in many conventional machines, and it has also proved to degrade performance in this testbed. A particular backhoe control system, including the biodynamic feedthrough, is modeled and simulated. Cab vibration control is selected as a means to mitigate the biodynamic feedthrough effect. Two controller based methods are developed based on these models and presented, both of which use the working implement itself to reduce the cab motion. In this case, the backhoe arm has dual functionality, to perform excavation operations and to cancel cab vibration. Results show that significant reductions in cab motion can be obtained with minimal tracking performance degradation, without additional actuators.
Keywords :
compensation; excavators; feedback; stability; tracking; vibration control; backhoe arm; backhoe control system; backhoe operation; backhoe user interface design; biodynamic feedthrough; cab motion; cab vibration control; compensation; control input device; controlled machine motion; excavation operation; human operator motion; instability; performance degradation; tracking performance; Acceleration; Biological system modeling; Frequency measurement; Mathematical model; Numerical models; Valves; Vibrations;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-386-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICRA.2011.5979808