DocumentCode
2699155
Title
Computing and executing strategies for moving target search
Author
Kolling, A. ; Kleiner, A. ; Lewis, M. ; Sycara, K.
Author_Institution
Sch. of Inf. Sci., Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
fYear
2011
fDate
9-13 May 2011
Firstpage
4246
Lastpage
4253
Abstract
We address the problem of searching for moving targets in large outdoor environments represented by height maps. To solve the problem we present a complete system that computes from an annotated height map a graph representation and search strategies based on worst-case assumptions about all targets. These strategies are then used to compute a schedule and task assignment for all agents. We improve the graph construction from previous work and for the first time present a method that computes a schedule to minimize the execution time. For this we consider travel times of agents determined by a path planner on the height map. We demonstrate the entire system in a real environment with an area of 700,000m2 in which eight human agents search for two intruders using mobile computing devices (iPads). To the best of our knowledge this is the first demonstration of a search system applied to such a large environment.
Keywords
graph theory; minimisation; mobile computing; motion estimation; path planning; task analysis; annotated height map; execution time minimization; graph construction; graph representation; human agent search; iPads; mobile computing devices; moving target search; outdoor environments; path planner; task assignment; worst case assumption; Contamination; Humans; Image edge detection; Robots; Schedules; Search problems; Sensors;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Shanghai
ISSN
1050-4729
Print_ISBN
978-1-61284-386-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICRA.2011.5980277
Filename
5980277
Link To Document