DocumentCode
2704667
Title
Context informed cross cultural collaboration in stability and support operations
Author
Hoffman, Mark A. ; Kettler, Brian ; Padgett, Terry
Author_Institution
ISX Corp., Marietta, GA
fYear
2005
fDate
20-20 May 2005
Firstpage
174
Lastpage
180
Abstract
According to Paul Collier, former Director of the Development Research group at the World Bank, 53% of all "resolved" conflicts relapse within 5 years. Identity is generally at the heart of most conflicts, and identity oth individual and collective - is rooted in culture. Understanding and appreciation of the cultural identity of the parties to an emerging conflict is critical to both understanding and transforming that conflict. Unfortunately, the cultural nuances of many conflicts are overlooked when standard Western models of conflict resolution are applied. This paper describes recent research in this area conducted for the National Intelligence Community. This work was extended for use by the Nobel Appeal Foundation and applied in several real-world peacemaking situations. That work is now being extended to identify cultural "indicators and warnings" to activities or proposed activities within the peacekeeping process under a new effort funded by the Defense Advance Research Projects Agency (DARPA). This environment provides a mechanism for the automatic ingestion of status information and news into a machine understandable "situation context". A community of agents does partial matching of the known situation context to two semantically linked classes of models within the system: mission-independent cultural models; and culturally-independent mission models. Mission and cultural indicators and warnings (I&Ws) results and visualized for the user to interpret and react
Keywords
military computing; semantic Web; social sciences computing; software agents; DARPA; Defense Advance Research Projects Agency; National Intelligence Community; Nobel Appeal Foundation; cross cultural collaboration; cultural identity; culturally-independent mission model; mission-independent cultural model; real-world peacemaking situation; semantic Web context; Collaboration; Collaborative tools; Collaborative work; Context modeling; Cultural differences; Global communication; Government; Information analysis; Stability; Visualization;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Collaborative Technologies and Systems, 2005. Proceedings of the 2005 International Symposium on
Conference_Location
St Louis, MO
Print_ISBN
0-7695-2387-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ISCST.2005.1553310
Filename
1553310
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