Title :
Broadband Butler Matrix optimized using Jumping Genes Evolutionary Algorithm
Author :
Zheng, S.Y. ; Yeung, S.H. ; Chan, W.S. ; Man, K.F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Abstract :
A broadband Butler matrix with simple structure is presented, consisting of broad band rectangular patch hybrid couplers and novel broad band phase shifters using lambda/8 open and short stubs. Jumping genes evolutionary algorithm is employed to obtain the optimum design. It is measured to have a wide bandwidth of 35.6% centered at 3.65 GHz.
Keywords :
evolutionary computation; microstrip couplers; phase shifters; radio networks; broad band phase shifters; broad band rectangular patch hybrid couplers; broadband Butler matrix; frequency 3.65 GHz; jumping genes evolutionary algorithm; Bandwidth; Butler matrix; Directional couplers; Distributed parameter circuits; Evolutionary computation; Frequency; Impedance; MIMO; Phase shifters; Transmission line matrix methods; Butler Matrix; Jumping Genes Evolutionary Algorithm; phase shifter; rectangualr patch hybrid coupler;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Technology, 2008. ICIT 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1705-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1706-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICIT.2008.4608406