DocumentCode
271643
Title
Joint Neutron Noise Measurements on Metallic Reactor Caliban
Author
Chapelle, Amaury ; Authier, Nicolas ; Casoli, Pierre ; Richard, Benoît ; Myers, Will ; Hutchinson, John ; Sood, Aditya ; Rooney, Brian
Author_Institution
EAMEA, Cherbourg, France
Volume
61
Issue
4
fYear
2014
fDate
Aug. 2014
Firstpage
2262
Lastpage
2270
Abstract
The aim of the experiments concerning neutron noise measurements presented in this article is to provide robust experimental subcritical data. These measurements will make possible to compare measured parameters to simulated ones. The results of these measurements must therefore be very accurate, with controlled uncertainties. To determine the relative contribution of uncertainties to the final result, a table presents the prompt multiplication estimated by a French team and a U.S. team. The different sources of uncertainties are then explored, by a sensitivity analysis, separated in three categories, linked to the experimental configuration, to the detection process and finally to the analysis process. These experiments improve the safety task of reactivity control far from criticality, with static methods, and the knowledge of the behaviour of a subcritical reactor.
Keywords
fission reactor safety; neutron sources; reactivity (fission reactors); neutron noise measurements; reactivity control; safety task; static method; subcritical reactor; Detectors; Inductors; Joints; Logic gates; Neutrons; Safety; Uncertainty; Bare reactor; Caliban; Feynman method; Hage-Cifarelli; Hansen-Dowdy; Rossi method; helium 3; kinetic parameters; neutron noise; subcriticality; uncertainties;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9499
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TNS.2014.2320853
Filename
6850096
Link To Document