Title :
Robust Watermarking in Transform Domain Using Edge Detection Technique
Author :
Agarwal, Naman ; Goyal, Anuj Kumar
Author_Institution :
Indian Inst. of Inf. Technol. & Manage., Gwalior
Abstract :
Digital Watermarking is used to embed copyright marks into the digital contents to check copyright violation. In this paper a novel robust watermarking technique is presented. The watermark is embedded robustly either in Discrete Hartley transform (DHT) domain or in discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain depending upon the number of edges in the blocks of the original image. The watermark is embedded invisibly block by block into the blocks of the original image. For this, the threshold number of edges in the original image acts as a key. To extract the watermark, the steps performed in the embedding process are executed in reverse sequence. This technique is demonstrated to be robust against various attacks like salt & pepper, JPEG compression etc. even with severe degradation to the watermarked image.
Keywords :
copyright; discrete Hartley transforms; discrete cosine transforms; edge detection; watermarking; JPEG compression; copyright marks; copyright violation; digital contents; digital watermarking; discrete Hartley transform; discrete cosine transform; edge detection technique; robust watermarking; watermarked image; Cryptography; Discrete cosine transforms; Discrete transforms; Image coding; Image edge detection; Protection; Robustness; Steganography; Transform coding; Watermarking;
Conference_Titel :
Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications, 2007. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-3050-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICCIMA.2007.205