Title :
Start-up simulations of the PULSAR pulsed tokamak reactor
Author :
Werley, K.A. ; Bathke, C.G.
Author_Institution :
Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM, USA
Abstract :
Start-up conditions are examined for a pulsed tokamak reactor that uses only inductively driven plasma current (and bootstrap current). A zero-dimensional (profile-averaged) model containing plasma power and particle balance equations is used to study several aspects of plasma start-up, including: (1) optimization of the start-up pathway; (2) tradeoffs of auxiliary start-up heating power versus start-up time; (3) volt-second consumption; (4) thermal stability of the operating point; (5) estimates of the divertor heat flux and temperature during the start-up transient; (6) the sensitivity of the available operating space to allowed values of the H confinement factor; and (7) partial-power operations
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; fusion reactor design; fusion reactor ignition; fusion reactors; plasma instability; plasma simulation; plasma temperature; H confinement factor; PULSAR pulsed tokamak reactor; auxiliary start-up heating power; bootstrap current; divertor heat flux; divertor temperature; inductively driven plasma current; partial-power operations; particle balance equations; plasma power; start-up pathway; start-up simulations; start-up time; start-up transient; thermal stability; volt-second consumption; zero-dimensional profile-averaged model; Equations; Inductors; Plasma simulation; Plasma stability; Plasma temperature; Space heating; Temperature sensors; Thermal factors; Thermal stability; Tokamaks;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering, 1993., 15th IEEE/NPSS Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Hyannis, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1412-3
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.1993.518408
