Title :
A real-time nearly time-optimal point-to-point trajectory planning method using dynamic movement primitives
Author :
Springer, Klemens ; Gattringer, Hubert ; Stöger, Christoph
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Robot., Johannes Kepler Univ. Linz, Linz, Austria
Abstract :
This paper focuses on highly efficient real-time capable time-optimal trajectory planning for point-to-point motions. A method based on the concept of dynamic movement primitives is developed. Thereby an offline generated time-optimal point-to-point trajectory considering nonlinear physical constraints serves as reference for a movement primitive. Through variation of the goal position in a small range around the reference target, new nearly time-optimal point-to-point trajectories are obtained. For the required reconsideration of the physical constraints, a strategy is derived from a common minimum-time optimization problem formulation. Finally a comparison between this and existing realtime capable time-optimal trajectory planning methods is drawn using a six degree-of-freedom serial robot.
Keywords :
optimal control; path planning; real-time systems; trajectory control; degree-of-freedom serial robot; dynamic movement primitives; goal position; minimum-time optimization problem formulation; nonlinear physical constraint; offline generated time-optimal point-to-point trajectory; point-to-point motion; real-time capable time-optimal trajectory planning; real-time nearly time-optimal point-to-point trajectory planning method; realtime capable time-optimal trajectory planning method; Acceleration; Decision support systems; Estimation; Optimized production technology; Radio frequency; Robots; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD), 2014 23rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Smolenice
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-6797-1
DOI :
10.1109/RAAD.2014.7002244