• DocumentCode
    2727865
  • Title

    Vertical metal interconnect thanks to tungsten direct bonding

  • Author

    Di Cioccio, Léa ; Gueguen, Pierric ; Grouiller, Etienne ; Vandroux, Laurent ; Delaye, Vincent ; Rivoire, Maurice ; Lugand, Jean François ; Clavelier, Laurent

  • Author_Institution
    LETI, CEA, Grenoble, France
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    1-4 June 2010
  • Firstpage
    1359
  • Lastpage
    1363
  • Abstract
    Localized metal bonding is one of the main drivers for 3D technology implementation as it allows high vertical interconnection densities between piled up dies. In this paper we will present the direct bonding of tungsten blanket. The copper and tungsten direct bonding will be compared in terms of bonding mechanism and temperature dependence.
  • Keywords
    Atomic force microscopy; Bonding forces; Copper; Pollution measurement; Rough surfaces; Surface roughness; Temperature dependence; Tin; Tungsten; Wafer bonding;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC), 2010 Proceedings 60th
  • Conference_Location
    Las Vegas, NV, USA
  • ISSN
    0569-5503
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-6410-4
  • Electronic_ISBN
    0569-5503
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ECTC.2010.5490643
  • Filename
    5490643