Title :
Computer vision in a heterogeneous software and hardware environment
Author :
Taylor, Russell W.
Author_Institution :
IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
Abstract :
A well-developed modular, extensible vision system, based on a connectionist approach, is analyzed from a concurrent processing standpoint. This system can accurately reconstruct objects, using a set of locally derived features, from real, low-resolution range data. The approach is highly parallel in nature. An implementation of the system in a heterogeneous multiprocessing environment is examined. Improved algorithms for low-level feature extraction are employed, including multiwindow parameter extraction and a conflict-resolution strategy. This results in improved robustness, while a simple multiprocessor environment gives a substantial speedup. Tests with real data demonstrate a factor of 10 gain in performance from mapping tasks onto appropriate hardware and software and show the potential of model-driven search in such an implementation
Keywords :
computer vision; multiprocessing systems; neural nets; search problems; computer vision; concurrent processing; conflict-resolution strategy; connectionist approach; heterogeneous multiprocessing environment; locally derived features; low-level feature extraction; low-resolution range data; model-driven search; multiwindow parameter extraction; object reconstruction; performance; robustness; speedup; task mapping; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Concurrent computing; Feature extraction; Hardware; Machine vision; Parallel processing; Parameter extraction; Robustness; Workstations;
Conference_Titel :
Artificial Intelligence Applications, 1990., Sixth Conference on
Conference_Location :
Santa Barbara, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-2032-3
DOI :
10.1109/CAIA.1990.89175