Title :
A new method for measuring the ballistocardiogram using EMFi sensors in a normal chair
Author :
Koivistoinen, T. ; Junnila, S. ; Värri, A. ; Kööbi, T.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Clinical Physiol., Tampere Univ. Hosp., Finland
Abstract :
Ballistocardiography is a non-invasive technique for the assessment of cardiac function. We built a measurement setup to measure the ballistocardiogram from a normal chair using EMFi sensors. The ballistocardiogram is recorded from a subject sitting on the chair. The measured signal is amplified by a specially-designed charge amplifier and digitized by a circulation monitor. A PC provides a user interface for the measurement devices, records the data and displays the results. Impedancecardiography and ECG serve as reference measurements for the ballistocardiography. To test the system, one healthy 24-year-old male and one healthy 22-year-old female were measured. It is concluded that the ballistocardiogram waveforms described in the literature can be recognized from the EMFi signal measured from a normal chair.
Keywords :
biomedical transducers; electrocardiography; electromechanical effects; medical signal processing; sensors; 22 year; 24 year; ECG; EMFi sensors; ballistocardiogram; cardiac function assessment; circulation monitor; electromechanical film sensors; impedancecardiography; normal chair; signal amplification; signal digitization; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Displays; Electromechanical sensors; Impedance; Monitoring; Position measurement; Preamplifiers; User interfaces; Voltage; Ballistocardiogram; EMFi; cardiac function;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403596