Energy conscious clustering of Wireless Sensor Network using PSO incorporated cuckoo search

Efficient consumption of energy of sensor node in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN´s) is one of the noticeable challenges nowadays. We can prolong the lifetime of WSN by well-organized clustering of nodes. In this work we suggest PSO incorporated cuckoo search optimization algorithm for clustering in energy aware way and compared it with cuckoo search algorithm. Through efficient clustering of WSN we are reducing the total communication distance as well as providing more probability for higher energy node to be cluster head. The proposed algorithm provides improved lifetime than LEACH, SEP and cuckoo search algorithms.