Title :
Characterization of anatomically compliant linear cardiac lesions created by the CARDIMA® radiofrequency surgical ablation system
Author :
Chan, E. ; Mohan, A. ; Minhas, B.
Author_Institution :
Cardima, Inc., Fremont, CA, USA
Abstract :
This study investigated anatomical cardiac linear lesion characteristics created by the CARDIMA® RF surgical ablation system. We developed an in vitro porcine cardiac model that simulates cardiac tissue during an on-pump open chest procedure. We used the INTELLITEMP® energy management device to deliver RF energy to an 8 electrode, 8 thermocouple deflectable linear surgical probe, to form curvilinear and linear lesions on porcine myocardium. Ablations were at two target temperatures (70°C and 80°C) and durations (60 sec. and 90 sec.). The results show that this system is capable of forming clinically relevant deep and contiguous lesions of desired length.
Keywords :
biomedical electrodes; cardiology; muscle; surgery; thermocouples; 60 sec; 70 degC; 80 degC; 90 sec; CARDIMA radiofrequency surgical ablation system; INTELLITEMP energy management device; anatomically compliant linear cardiac lesions; cardiac tissue; curvilinear lesions; electrode; in vitro porcine cardiac model; on-pump open chest procedure; thermocouple deflectable linear surgical probe; Cardiac tissue; Electrodes; Energy management; In vitro; Lesions; Myocardium; Probes; Radio frequency; Surgery; Temperature; Atrial fibrillation; linear lesions; multi-channel temperature-controlled RF ablation; surgical MAZE procedure;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1404113