Title :
Models of stimulation artifacts applied to integrated circuit design
Author :
Blum, Richard A. ; Ross, James D. ; Das, Samir K. ; Brown, Edgar A. ; DeWeerth, Stephen P.
Author_Institution :
Laboratory for Neuroengineering, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
The goal of this research is to develop a monolithic stimulation and recording system capable of simultaneous, multichannel stimulation and recording. Monolithic systems are advantageous for large numbers of recording sites because they scale better than systems composed of discrete amplifiers. A major problem in recording systems is the stimulation artifact, a transient distortion present after stimulation. In order to improve recording systems, we analyze models of the stimulation artifact. Comparisons between model predictions and physical measurements verify the models. We show that the linear model, suitable for inclusion in circuit simulators, can assist in the design of an integrated recording system capable of artifact removal. The proposed design occupies 18,000 μ2 and is suitable for monolithic integration.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; integrated circuit design; microelectrodes; monolithic integrated circuits; neurophysiology; artifact removal; circuit simulators; integrated circuit design; integrated recording system; linear model; monolithic stimulation system; multielectrode arrays; neurons; stimulation artifacts; Biomembranes; Electrodes; Extracellular; Integrated circuit modeling; Integrated circuit synthesis; Laboratories; Neurons; Predictive models; Switches; Voltage; MEA; electrode; electrode models; extracellular recording; multielectrode arrrays; stimulation artifact;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1404137