DocumentCode
2750372
Title
Chaos and speech rhythm
Author
Skljarov, Oleg ; Bortnik, Tatjana
Author_Institution
Dept. of Speech, Res. Inst. of Ear, Throat, Nose & Speech, St. Petersburg, Russia
Volume
4
fYear
2005
fDate
July 31 2005-Aug. 4 2005
Firstpage
2070
Abstract
The new definition of speech rhythm is given. This definition is based on segmentation principle: voiced segment - unvoiced segment. The V/U-rhythm is defined as the sequence of these segments\´ durations. Set of normalised durations is the point set on interval [0, 1]. Owing to established fact that the rhythm evolution is regulated by quadratic mapping on this set, the dynamic regimes of the rhythm in both normal speech and stuttering speech are described in the offered paper. It is shown that such definition of the rhythm is physiologically plausible in contrast to earlier reported models and allows to explain the nature of stuttering which did not find explanation up to now. Really, it turned out, that the nets offered by van der Maas have exactly same route to chaos in dependence on the changing control parameter or parameter of "learning". Moreover, in frameworks of the offered mathematical model the causes which change these rhythmic regimes are established. It allows to apply in clinic the optimal course of treatment for each stutterer individually [Skljarov, O. P, et al., 2003].
Keywords
chaos; speech processing; speech synthesis; chaos; normal speech; speech rhythm; stuttering speech; unvoiced segment; voiced segment; Chaos; Ear; Human factors; Mathematical model; Mathematics; Nose; Physics; Psychology; Rhythm; Speech processing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Neural Networks, 2005. IJCNN '05. Proceedings. 2005 IEEE International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location
Montreal, Que.
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9048-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IJCNN.2005.1556219
Filename
1556219
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