• DocumentCode
    2753178
  • Title

    An Efficient Method for Filtering Image-Based Spam

  • Author

    Nhung, Ngo Phuong ; Phuong, Tu Minh

  • Author_Institution
    Posts & Telecommun. Inst. of Technol., Hanoi
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    5-9 March 2007
  • Firstpage
    96
  • Lastpage
    102
  • Abstract
    Spam e-mail with advertisement text embedded in images presents a great challenge to anti-spam filters. In this paper, we describe a fast method to detect image-based spam e- mail. Using simple edge-based features, the method computes a vector of similarity scores between an image and a set of templates. This similarity vector is then used with support vector machines to separate spam images from other common categories of images. Our method does not require computationally expensive OCR or even text extraction from images. Empirical results show that the method is fast and has good classification accuracy.
  • Keywords
    edge detection; feature extraction; image retrieval; support vector machines; text analysis; unsolicited e-mail; antispam filter; edge-based feature; filtering image; image retrieval; spam e-mail; support vector machine; text extraction; Electronic mail; Information filtering; Information filters; Internet; Optical character recognition software; Optical filters; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Text recognition; Unsolicited electronic mail; Image-based spam; SVM; anti-spam filtering; classification;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Research, Innovation and Vision for the Future, 2007 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Hanoi
  • Print_ISBN
    1-4244-0694-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/RIVF.2007.369141
  • Filename
    4223058