Title :
Dielectric response of filled and flexibilized epoxy resin
Author :
Preda, I. ; Castellon, J. ; Couderc, H. ; Fréchette, M. ; Savoie, S. ; Krivda, A.
Author_Institution :
Inst. d´´Electron. du Sud (IES), Univ. Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France
Abstract :
In this work, several nanostructured microcomposite epoxy resin compounds, with or without flexibilized network, are analyzed. Scanning Electron Microscopy is used for the investigation of the phase separation between the flexibilizer and the polymer matrix. Differential Scanning Calorimetry results showed an enhanced molecular mobility for the polymer chains confirmed the expected influence of the flexibilizer. Also, the addition of micro and nanoparticles into epoxy resin increased the glass transition temperature since the fillers prevent the molecular movement of the polymeric chains. Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy allowed us to determine the influence of the flexibilizer and the influence of the nano and micro filler ratio on the relaxation time versus temperature. After fitting the relaxation peaks using Havriliak-Negami functions, noticeable differences were observed for the β relaxation processes.
Keywords :
differential scanning calorimetry; filled polymers; glass transition; nanocomposites; nanoparticles; permittivity; phase separation; resins; scanning electron microscopy; β relaxation process; Havriliak-Negami function; broadband dielectric spectroscopy; differential scanning calorimetry; flexibilizer; glass transition temperature; microfiller ratio; molecular mobility; nanofiller ratio; nanostructured microcomposite epoxy resin compounds; phase separation; polymer matrix; polymeric chain; relaxation time; scanning electron microscopy; temperature; Dielectrics; Glass; Heating; Polymers; Temperature; Temperature measurement; cycloaliphatic epoxy resin; flexibilizer; microcomposite; nanocomposite; silica filler;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation (ISEI), Conference Record of the 2012 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
San Juan, PR
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0488-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1089-084X
DOI :
10.1109/ELINSL.2012.6251425