• DocumentCode
    2757820
  • Title

    Semantic Foraging in Defined Contexts

  • Author

    Carmichael, Duncan ; Swart, Bonnie

  • Author_Institution
    George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    21-24 July 2008
  • Firstpage
    445
  • Lastpage
    452
  • Abstract
    An experimental prototype system was created and used to investigate how information relevant to analyst queries, and constrained by a contextual model, can be found over a large information space. Agents employing the ant model sift through documents quickly using a transductive support machine classifier and return those meeting a classifier which is constantly refined through feedback from semantic information extraction to a knowledge base. An ontology-informed extraction is performed on returned documents; an objective function then evaluates how well each document fulfilled the queries and this information is used to create a new classifier for each query. In numerous trials on a static corpus, recall and precision of the classifiers was consistently above 92%. Semantic results have not been quantified but appear highly promising.
  • Keywords
    classification; knowledge acquisition; knowledge based systems; ontologies (artificial intelligence); query processing; support vector machines; analyst query; contextual model; defined contexts; information relevant; information space; knowledge base; ontology-informed extraction; prototype system; semantic foraging; semantic information extraction; static corpus; transductive support machine classifier; Computer architecture; Context modeling; Data mining; Engines; Feedback; Information analysis; Ontologies; Performance evaluation; Prototypes; Terrorism; Agents; Information retrieval; Semantic; ontology;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    E-Commerce Technology and the Fifth IEEE Conference on Enterprise Computing, E-Commerce and E-Services, 2008 10th IEEE Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Washington, DC
  • Print_ISBN
    978-0-7695-3340-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CECandEEE.2008.138
  • Filename
    4785105