Title :
13 GHz cascaded 4:1 CMOS injection locked frequency divider
Author :
Mayr, Pierre ; Mronga, Thomas ; Tiebout, Marc ; Kienmayer, Christoph ; Thueringer, Ronald ; Langmann, Ulrich
Author_Institution :
Ruhr-Univ. Bochum, Bochum
Abstract :
In this paper the first 4:1 injection locked frequency divider (ILFD) consisting of two cascaded divide-by-two LC-resonance ILFDs is presented. The locking range of the divider can be enhanced by optimal locking transistor biasing. For an input frequency of 13 GHz two ILFDs in standard 130 nm CMOS technology generate IQ-output signals within a locking range of 2.2 GHz without any varactor. The power consumption is 12 mW from a supply voltage of 1.5 V.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; circuit resonance; frequency dividers; CMOS technology; IQ-output signal; cascaded divide-by-two LC-resonance ILFD; frequency 13 GHz; frequency 2.2 GHz; injection locked frequency divider; optimal locking transistor; power 12 mW; size 130 nm; voltage 1.5 V; Bandwidth; CMOS technology; Capacitance; Circuits; Energy consumption; Frequency conversion; Frequency synthesizers; Impedance; Varactors; Voltage; 4:1; CMOS; cascaded; frequency divider; injection locked;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Conference, 2006. APMC 2006. Asia-Pacific
Conference_Location :
Yokohama
Print_ISBN :
978-4-902339-08-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-4-902339-11-6
DOI :
10.1109/APMC.2006.4429477