• DocumentCode
    2776912
  • Title

    Achieving Full Security in Privacy-Preserving Data Mining

  • Author

    Blanton, Marina

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    9-11 Oct. 2011
  • Firstpage
    925
  • Lastpage
    934
  • Abstract
    In privacy-preserving data mining, a number of parties would like to jointly learn a function of their private data sets in a way that no information about their inputs, beyond the output itself, is revealed as a result of such computation. Yang et al. 2010 showed that several popular data mining algorithms can be reduced to three basic operations, secure implementation of which -- termed Secure Product of Summations (SPoS), Secure Ratios of Summations (SRoS), and Secure Comparison of Summations (SCoS) -- would lead to privacy-preserving data mining solutions. The authors showed that prior privacy-preserving data mining solutions are unsatisfactory in presence of participants´ collusion and they gave new implementation of these operations that were designed to sustain the collusion. In this work, we show that unfortunately the protocols of Yang et al. leak a significant amount of private information and are not secure even if no collusion takes place. We then show how these operations can be securely and efficiently realized in the same and stronger security models, which leads to fully secure solutions for many data mining algorithms.
  • Keywords
    data mining; data privacy; protocols; security of data; privacy-preserving data mining; private information; secure comparison of summations; secure implementation; secure product of summations; secure ratios of summations; security model; Computational modeling; Data mining; Data models; Distributed databases; Protocols; Security; Servers; information leakage; privacy-preserving data mining; secure multi-party computation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Privacy, Security, Risk and Trust (PASSAT) and 2011 IEEE Third Inernational Conference on Social Computing (SocialCom), 2011 IEEE Third International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Boston, MA
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4577-1931-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PASSAT/SocialCom.2011.12
  • Filename
    6113242