Title :
Iron imaging in multicrystalline silicon wafers via photoluminescence
Author :
Fan, Yang-Chieh ; Tan, Jason ; Phang, Sieu Pheng ; Macdonald, Daniel
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Australian Nat. Univ., Canberra, ACT, Australia
Abstract :
We have extended the development of a recent interstitial iron imaging technique based on photoluminescence (PL) imaging and iron-boron pair dissociation. The method is best applied below the lifetime crossover point, in order to avoid FeB pair breaking during the PL measurements. We have applied this high resolution iron imaging technique to a range of multicrystalline silicon wafers from different parts of an ingot, both before and after phosphorus gettering. The high spatial resolution mega-pixel images of the dissolved iron concentration generated in this way help to better understand the behavior of iron in this material, and it´s response to cell processing steps.
Keywords :
dissociation; elemental semiconductors; getters; grain boundaries; imaging; ingots; interstitials; photoluminescence; silicon; FeB; FeB pair; Si; cell processing steps; dissolved iron concentration; high spatial resolution megapixel images; ingot; interstitial iron imaging technique; iron behavior; iron-boron pair dissociation; lifetime crossover point; multicrystalline silicon wafers; phosphorus gettering; photoluminescence imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2010 35th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5890-5
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2010.5616749