Title :
General weak random sources
Author :
Zuckerman, David
Author_Institution :
Div. of Comput. Sci., California Univ., Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract :
The following model for a weak random source is considered. The source is asked only once for R bits, and the source outputs an R-bit string such that no string has probability more than 2 -δR of being output. for some fixed δ>0. A pseudorandom generator that runs in time nO(log n) and simulates RP using as a seed a string from such a source is exhibited. Under the generalized Paley graph conjecture, a generator that runs in polynomial time and simulates RP is given, as well as a different generator that produces almost perfectly random bits at a rate arbitrarily close to optimal using as seeds strings from a constant number of independent weak random sources
Keywords :
algorithm theory; computational complexity; graph theory; Paley graph conjecture; polynomial time; probability; pseudorandom generator; weak random source; Character generation; Computational modeling; Computer science; Computer simulation; Diodes; Entropy; Physics computing; Polynomials; Random number generation; Upper bound;
Conference_Titel :
Foundations of Computer Science, 1990. Proceedings., 31st Annual Symposium on
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-2082-X
DOI :
10.1109/FSCS.1990.89574