Title :
Enhancements of proof number search in connect6
Author :
Xu, Chang-ming ; Ma, Z.M. ; Tao, Jun-jie ; Xu, Xin-he
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Shenyang, China
Abstract :
Based on PN search which is a best first search, a new search algorithm named PN# is proposed in this paper. Being easiest to (dis)prove, the node with least pn or dn is always expanded first in the naive implementation of PN search. However, the frontier nodes can not be sorted by the initialized value of their pn and dn. Especially, the brother nodes is always expanded at the same degree though some of them are superior than others. For above reasons, the domain knowledge is introduced, which makes the key factors to select the nodes to be expanded next is combined with the weight of the moves, besides the threshold pn and dn. Our experiments show that compared with the naive PN, PN# enhances the speed of program, reduces the size of search tree, and strengthens the ability to solve a position.
Keywords :
search problems; theorem proving; Connect6; PN search; best first search; naive implementation; proof number search; search algorithm; Costs; Educational institutions; Electronic mail; Game theory; History; Information science; Software algorithms; Tree graphs; Best First Search; Connect6; Proof Number Search; Threat-Based Search;
Conference_Titel :
Control and Decision Conference, 2009. CCDC '09. Chinese
Conference_Location :
Guilin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2722-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2723-9
DOI :
10.1109/CCDC.2009.5191963