DocumentCode :
2803137
Title :
Influence of fiber drawing tension on photosensitivity in hydrogenated and nonhydrogenated fibers
Author :
Riant, I. ; Poumellec, B.
Author_Institution :
Alcatel Alsthom Recherche, Marcoussis, France
fYear :
1998
fDate :
22-27 Feb. 1998
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
2
Abstract :
Summary form only given. One point not yet studied on the way of optimization of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) elaboration is the effect of fiber drawing tension /spl tau/. It is established that two types of grating can be distinguished in a non-hydrogen-loaded (H/sub 2/) high germanium content fiber: type I grating, growing first, having a positive index change, and type IIa grating with a negative one. In H/sub 2/ loaded fibers, only type I is detected. The influence of a tensile stress applied to the fiber during irradiation has been previously studied at 244 nm. It has been shown that the maximum index modulation amplitude for type I grating and for grating in H/sub 2/-loaded Ge-fiber decreases under fiber stretching, while the growth of type IIa grating is accelerated. We also know that the increase of the fiber drawing tension /spl tau/ reduces the fiber core stress, but it is not the only effect, the defect population is changed also. Thus, in this work we investigate the drawing tension effect in order to optimize type I photosensitivity at 244 nm in hydrogenated or not fibers as it was performed with 193-nm laser.
Keywords :
diffraction gratings; drawing (mechanical); optical fibre fabrication; photorefractive effect; refractive index; 193 nm; 244 nm; elastic stress; fiber Bragg grating; fiber drawing tension; hydrogenated fibers; index modulation amplitude; nonhydrogenated fibers; optical fiber; optimization; photosensitivity; stretching; Acceleration; Amplitude modulation; Bragg gratings; Fiber gratings; Fiber lasers; Frequency; Germanium; Pulse measurements; Reflectivity; Tensile stress;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exhibit, 1998. OFC '98., Technical Digest
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-521-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/OFC.1998.657152
Filename :
657152
Link To Document :
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