• DocumentCode
    2808157
  • Title

    Performance of sinusoidal model based amplitude compression in fluctuating noise

  • Author

    Rutledge, Janet C. ; Nelson, Peggy B. ; Tejero-Calado, Juan Carlos ; Chang, Jonathan K. ; Williams, Russell R., II

  • Author_Institution
    CSEE Dept., Univ. of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    14-19 March 2010
  • Firstpage
    189
  • Lastpage
    192
  • Abstract
    Multichannel amplitude compression processing is used to reduce the level variations of speech to fit the reduced dynamic ranges of listeners with sensorineural hearing loss. This processing, however, can result in smearing of temporal information, artifacts due to spectral discontinuities at fixed channel edges, and spectral flattening due to reduced peak-to-valley ratios. Presented here is an implementation of a time-varying compression processing algorithm based on a sinusoidal speech model. The algorithm provides high-quality fast-acting compression, has time-varying frequency channels, is computationally inexpensive and preserves the important spectral peaks in speech. Preliminary results show better performance in periodically fluctuating noise, demonstrating the ability to respond to transients in speech greater than that from fixed-frequency multichannel compression.
  • Keywords
    acoustic noise; amplitude modulation; hearing; spectral analysis; speech processing; multichannel amplitude compression; noise fluctuation; sensorineural hearing loss; sinusoidal model; spectral discontinuity; spectral flattening; speech processing; temporal information; time-varying frequency channels; transient response; Acoustic noise; Auditory system; Deafness; Dynamic range; Frequency; Noise level; Noise reduction; Signal processing; Speech enhancement; Speech processing; Amplitude compression; fluctuating noise; hearing aids; sensorineural hearing loss; sinusoidal model;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Dallas, TX
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-4295-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1520-6149
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5496053
  • Filename
    5496053