Title :
Piezoelectricity in multi-air voids electrets
Author :
Altafim, R.A.C. ; Basso, H.C. ; Neto, L. Goncalves ; Lima, L. ; Altafim, R.A.P. ; de Aquino, C.V.
Author_Institution :
Eng. Sch. of Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo Univ., Brazil
Abstract :
Multi-air voids space-charge electrets have been developed using two fluorethylenepropylene (Teflon-FEP) films. In this work, a new technique developed to assembler these films allows the control of the thickness and shapes of multi-air voids distributed on their surface. When an impulse voltage process charges these voids, it is possible to obtain samples with high piezoelectric coefficients. To explain this piezoelectric characteristic, a theoretical explanation based on the electret microphone mechanism is introduced. Measurements show the piezoelectric coefficients for different frequencies.
Keywords :
electrets; microphones; piezoelectric materials; piezoelectric thin films; piezoelectricity; polymer films; space charge; thickness control; electret microphone mechanism; fluorethylenepropylene films; impulse voltage process; multi-air void electret; piezoelectric coefficients; piezoelectricity; space-charge electrets; Assembly; Electrets; Ferroelectric materials; Microphones; Piezoelectric films; Piezoelectricity; Polymers; Shape control; Surface charging; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2005. CEIDP '05. 2005 Annual Report Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9257-4
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.2005.1560771