Title :
A high speed multi-modulus HBT prescaler
Author :
Sheng, N.H. ; Pierson, R.L. ; Wang, K.C. ; Nubling, R.B. ; Asbeck, P.M. ; Chang, M.F. ; Edwards, W.L. ; Erlandson, R.J. ; Phillips, D.E.
Author_Institution :
Rockwell Int., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA
Abstract :
A high-speed variable-modulus prescaler which divides the input clock frequency by 128 up to 255 with unit step increment has been implemented with heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) technology. A maximum operation frequency of 9.72 GHz with power consumption of 650 mW has been measured. The high-speed performance is attributed to the circuit design to minimize the critical path delay and the intrinsic high-speed characteristics of HBT technology. The circuit design and the fabrication of the devices are described, and the measured performance of the prescalers is discussed.<>
Keywords :
bipolar integrated circuits; digital integrated circuits; frequency dividers; heterojunction bipolar transistors; scaling circuits; 650 mW; 9.72 GHz; HBT; circuit design; critical path delay; fabrication; heterojunction bipolar transistor; high-speed characteristics; high-speed performance; maximum operation frequency; multi-modulus HBT prescaler; performance; power consumption; variable-modulus prescaler; Circuit synthesis; Clocks; Delay; Energy consumption; Flip-flops; Frequency conversion; Frequency measurement; Frequency synthesizers; Heterojunction bipolar transistors; Latches;
Conference_Titel :
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuit (GaAs IC) Symposium, 1990. Technical Digest 1990., 12th Annual
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA, USA
DOI :
10.1109/GAAS.1990.175442