DocumentCode
2816671
Title
Echo suppression in a computational model of the precedence effect
Author
Martin, Keith D.
Author_Institution
Machine Listening Group, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fYear
1997
fDate
19-22, Oct 1997
Abstract
Neurophysiological evidence suggests that the so-called precedence effect is a composite of multiple phenomena, in particular echo suppression and “active” mechanisms that build up and release suppression. The authors propose a simple functional model of echo suppression in a population of low-frequency ITD-sensitive neurons in the inferior colliculus. Their model is based on Zurek´s 1987 proposal, and they show that it is consistent with Zurek´s 1980 psychophysical data by presenting the results of two experiments. The current model is extensible to other localization cues represented by rate-place codes, and the authors suggest that a model such as this is a necessary component of computational models of spatial hearing
Keywords
brain models; cellular biophysics; echo suppression; hearing; neurophysiology; ITD estimation; active mechanisms; computational model; echo suppression; experiments; functional model; inferior colliculus; localization cues; multiple phenomena; neurophysiological evidence; precedence effect; psychophysical data; rate-place codes; spatial hearing; Auditory system; Azimuth; Books; Computational modeling; Computer vision; Hardware; Proposals; Psychology; Reverberation; Timbre;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics, 1997. 1997 IEEE ASSP Workshop on
Conference_Location
New Paltz, NY
Print_ISBN
0-7803-3908-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ASPAA.1997.625622
Filename
625622
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