DocumentCode
2828256
Title
Photolytical Property of Dibutyl phthalate (DBP)
Author
Liu, Ning ; Wu, Ming-Hong ; Xu, Gang ; Yuan, Qing ; Tang, Liang ; ZHou, Jia-xin
Author_Institution
Sch. of Environ. & Chem. Eng., Shanghai Univ., Shanghai, China
Volume
3
fYear
2009
fDate
16-18 Oct. 2009
Firstpage
455
Lastpage
458
Abstract
In this paper, the transient absorbance spectra and kinetics characteristics of DBP are studied in 266 nm laser flash photolysis with three different mixed solvents. The transient species, assigned to DBP excited triplet, with maximum absorption at 300 nm were observed in deoxidation system meanwhile its decay process accelerated obviously in O2-statured system. By changing the concentration of DBP a series of observed decay rate constants were obtained and the self-quenching rate constants of DBP excited triplet were determined to be 4.5 Ã 107, 3.0 Ã 107 and 2.2 Ã 107 mol-1 s-1 L for ethanol/water, methanol/water and acetonitrile/water systems and self-decay rate constants to be 0.96 Ã 105 s-1, 1.25Ã 105 s-1 and 1.33 Ã 105 s-1, respectively. It revealed that the properties of DBP excited triplet have some relationship with the dielectric constants of solvents.
Keywords
chemical industry; permittivity; photochemistry; quenching (thermal); solvents (industrial); decay process; deoxidation system; dibutylphthalate; dielectric constants; laser flash photolysis; man-made industrial chemicals; mixed solvents; photolytical property; self-quenching rate constants; transient absorbance spectra; Absorption; Chemical industry; Chemical lasers; Dielectric constant; Ethanol; Kinetic theory; Laser excitation; Methanol; Pollution; Solvents; Dibutyl phthalate (DBP); dielectric constant; excited triplet states; kinetic; laser flash photolysis;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Energy and Environment Technology, 2009. ICEET '09. International Conference on
Conference_Location
Guilin, Guangxi
Print_ISBN
978-0-7695-3819-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICEET.2009.575
Filename
5363974
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