Author :
Benettoni, M. ; Bonomi, G. ; Calvini, P. ; Checchia, P. ; Conti, E. ; Dainese, A. ; Fabris, D. ; Gasparini, F. ; Gasparini, U. ; Gonella, F. ; Lunardon, M. ; Meneguzzo, A.T. ; Morando, M. ; Moretto, S. ; Nebbia, G. ; Pegoraro, M. ; Pesente, S. ; Ronchese,
Abstract :
The drift tube chambers developed for the muon barrel system of the CMS experiment at CERN are large area detectors with 8 measurement points in one direction and 4 in the other; each point has a resolution of about 200 mum. We are using two of such chambers for muon radiography, i.e. the detection and imaging of material with high atomic number Z through the measurement of the multiple scattering of cosmic- ray muons crossing the material itself. The chambers are self- triggered, using the trigger electronics developed for the CMS experiment. Such technique might be applied for example in cargo container inspection searching for high-Z materials. Our apparatus is composed by two chambers with a 7 m2 active area. In the gap between the chambers a container and the target material can be placed. Other two drift tube chambers, each with 4 measurement points, interleaved by a thick plane of Fe, give a rough determination of the cosmic muon momentum. We present results on the detection capability and performance of the system.
Keywords :
astronomical instruments; cosmic ray apparatus; cosmic ray muons; drift chambers; nuclear electronics; radiography; trigger circuits; CERN; CMS muon barrel chambers; cosmic muon momentum; cosmic-ray muons; drift tube chambers; multiple scattering processes; muon radiography; trigger electronics; Area measurement; Atomic measurements; Collision mitigation; Containers; Detectors; High-resolution imaging; Inspection; Mesons; Radiography; Scattering;