Title :
SAR Image Segmentation Using Contourlet and Support Vector Machine
Author :
Liu, Zhe ; Fan, Xiaowei ; Lv, Fangyuan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Sci., Northwestern Poly Tech. Univ., Xi´´an, China
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a SAR image texture segmentation method based on Contourlet transform and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The Contourlet transform provides a multi-resolution and multidirectional representation of images, which can capture the directional texture information into subbands of different scales and directions. Thus, the energy, standard deviation and information entropy defined on Contourlet subbands are used to construct the texture feature vector. The SVM is performed as a nonlinear classifier, and the decision tree strategy is applied to extend the primitive binary SVM to a multiclass SVM. Numerical results show that all three interested textures are successfully segmented.
Keywords :
decision trees; entropy; image segmentation; image texture; radar imaging; statistical analysis; support vector machines; synthetic aperture radar; transforms; SAR image segmentation; binary SVM; contourlet transform; decision tree; directional texture information; information entropy; multiclass SVM; multidirectional representation; multiresolution representation; nonlinear classifier; standard deviation; support vector machine; texture feature vector; Filter bank; Histograms; Image analysis; Image processing; Image segmentation; Image texture; Low pass filters; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Wavelet transforms; Contourlet; Support Vector Machine; image segmentation;
Conference_Titel :
Natural Computation, 2009. ICNC '09. Fifth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tianjin
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3736-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICNC.2009.447