Title :
Self-synchronization of an Array of Programmable Oscillators (Clocks)
Author :
Ziel, Stephen A. ; Salem, Fathi M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI
Abstract :
We present the CMOS circuit design and realization of an architecture for synchronizing multiple programmable oscillators (nodes). This circuit performs phase locking and locks to a common frequency with constant phase differences. The nodes are digitally-controlled-oscillators (DCOs) coupled via vector multipliers implemented by composing (analog) CMOS Gilbert multipliers. The overall 3-node example circuit presented here includes on-chip inductors, and occupies total of 712.65mu by 568.2mu area in the 0.5mum technology process. This design is scalable to large numbers of nodes as well as finer feature size technologies
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; circuit CAD; oscillators; CMOS Gilbert multipliers; CMOS circuit design; digitally-controlled-oscillators; multiple programmable oscillators; on-chip inductors; programmable oscillators array; vector multipliers; CMOS technology; Clocks; Coupling circuits; Frequency synchronization; Low pass filters; Neurons; Oscillators; Probes; USA Councils; Varactors;
Conference_Titel :
Mechatronics and Automation, Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Luoyang, Henan
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0465-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0466-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICMA.2006.257403