Title :
Electron cloud in the Fermilab Booster
Author_Institution :
Fermilab, Batavia
Abstract :
Simulations of the Fermilab Booster reveal a substantial electron-cloud buildup both inside the unshielded combined-function magnets and the beam pipes joining the magnets, when the second-emission yield (SEY) is larger than ~ 1.6. The implication of the electron-cloud effects on space charge and collective instabilities of the beam is discussed.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; proton accelerators; synchrotrons; Fermilab booster; beam pipes; collective instabilities; combined-function magnets; electron cloud; second-emission yield; space charge; Clouds; Electron beams; Electron traps; Impedance; Magnetic analysis; Magnets; Particle beams; Solids; Space charge; Stability analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440028