Title :
Controlling alternans in cardiac cells
Author :
Li, M. ; Gilmour, RF ; Riccio, ML ; Otani, NF
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH, USA
Abstract :
We demonstrate that alternans, potentially dangerous alternations in action potential morphology, can be controlled in individual cardiac cells using stimuli that modify the underlying ion channel dynamics. The best time to apply the control current is during the early plateau phase of the action potential. Elimination of alternans has important clinical implications, since alternans is linked to dangerous cardiac rhythm disorders.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biomembrane transport; cardiology; action potential morphology; alternans; cardiac cells; cardiac rhythm disorders; ion channel dynamics; Biomedical engineering; Biomembranes; Control systems; Fibrillation; Force control; Morphology; Noise measurement; Rabbits; Radio frequency; Rhythm;
Conference_Titel :
Computers in Cardiology, 2003
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8170-X
DOI :
10.1109/CIC.2003.1291077