Title :
Spiral wave meandering in models of ventricular tissue as an antiarrhythmic target
Author :
Kremmydas, G.P. ; Holden, A.V.
Author_Institution :
LUMC-KI, Argostoli, Greece
Abstract :
We characterise the effects of ionic conductance and concentration changes on the meandering patterns and dynamics of re-entrant excitation in models of mammalian ventricular tissue. An increase in the spatial extent of spiral wave meander might lead to an increased likelihood of self-termination of the re-entrant excitation, since the probability of the spiral core meeting and annihilating at the in-excitable tissue boundaries is increased. Thus, the spiral-wave meandering behaviour and dynamics provides a potential target for antiarrhythmic drugs.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; blood vessels; cardiovascular system; drugs; ionic conductivity; physiological models; antiarrhythmic drugs; concentration changes; ionic conductance; mammalian ventricular tissue models; re-entrant excitation; spiral wave meandering; Augmented virtuality; Biomembranes; Cardiac tissue; Drugs; Fibrillation; Integrated circuit modeling; Kinetic theory; Laplace equations; Myocardium; Spirals;
Conference_Titel :
Computers in Cardiology, 2003
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8170-X
DOI :
10.1109/CIC.2003.1291274