• DocumentCode
    2884395
  • Title

    Liquid nitrogen cooled CMOS

  • Author

    Gaensslen, F.

  • Author_Institution
    IBM Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
  • Volume
    XXIX
  • fYear
    1986
  • fDate
    19-21 Feb. 1986
  • Firstpage
    226
  • Lastpage
    227
  • Abstract
    Mainframe computers are still the exclusive domain of bipolar technology. In the near future, however, it is believed a large-scale liquid-nitrogen cooled CMOS computer system may Become available. Liquid nitrogen temperature (77°K) operation economically combines bipolar speeds with MOS circuit densities and power levels. Changing the ambient temperature raises additional issues including packaging, testing and reliability.
  • Keywords
    CMOS technology; Circuits and systems; Cooling; MOS devices; Nitrogen; Packaging; Power system economics; Temperature; Thermal conductivity; Threshold voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers. 1986 IEEE International
  • Conference_Location
    Anaheim, CA, USA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISSCC.1986.1156921
  • Filename
    1156921
    • Link To Document
    https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=2884395