• DocumentCode
    2885296
  • Title

    Kansas State University Dense Plasma Focus (KSU-DPF) initial neutron results

  • Author

    Ismail, M.I. ; Abodou, A.E. ; Mohamed, A.E. ; Lee, S. ; Saw, S.H.

  • Author_Institution
    Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS, USA
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    26-30 June 2011
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    1
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. A 12.5 μF, 20kV, 2.5 kJ Dense Plasma Focus was newly commissioned at the Plasma Radiation Physics Laboratory, Kansas State University (KSU). The machine was designed as a compact, nanosecond, multi-radiation source for applications in nuclear science and engineering. During Deuterium-Deuterium D-D discharge at 17 kV, 140 kA and 5 mbar fusion neutrons were measured using several detection techniques. The 2.45 MeV characteristic D-D fusion neutron energy was confirmed by time of flight technique by using of BC-418 plastic scintillator. The maximum neutron yield was roughly measured to be 2.8 × 108 neutrons per pulse as measured by BTI BD-PND bubble detector (6.7 bubble/mrem). Moreover, the neutron yield at different pressures was measured using a LUDLUM LiI scintillator with Bonner spheres and LUDLUM 3He detector with Bonner sphere. A detailed MCNP analysis is needed to estimate and confirm the exact neutron yield.
  • Keywords
    discharges (electric); plasma density; plasma diagnostics; scintillation; scintillation counters; BC-418 plastic scintillator; Bonner spheres; D-D fusion neutron energy; capacitance 12.5 muF; dense plasma focus; deuterium-deuterium D-D discharge; energy 2.5 kJ; fusion neutrons; multiradiation source; time-of-flight technique; voltage 17 kV; voltage 20 kV; Energy measurement; Plasma measurements; Plasmas;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2011 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Chicago, IL
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-61284-330-8
  • Electronic_ISBN
    0730-9244
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.2011.5993350
  • Filename
    5993350