DocumentCode :
2887072
Title :
Numerical algorithms for modeling electron cooling in the presence of external fields
Author :
Bell, George I. ; Bruhwiler, David L. ; Sobol, Andrey ; Ben-Zvi, I. ; Fedotov, Alexei ; Litvinenko, Vladimir
Author_Institution :
Tech-X Corp., Boulder
fYear :
2007
fDate :
25-29 June 2007
Firstpage :
3549
Lastpage :
3551
Abstract :
The design of the high-energy cooler for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) recently adopted a nonmagnetized approach. To prevent recombination between the fully stripped gold ions and co-propagating electrons, a helical undulator magnet has been proposed. In addition, to counteract space-charge defocusing, weak solenoids are proposed every 10 m. To understand the effect of these magnets on the cooling rate, numerical models of cooling in the presence of external fields are needed. We present an approach from first principles using the VORPAL parallel simulation code. We solve the n-body problem by exact calculation of pair-wise collisions. Simulations of the proposed RHIC cooler are discussed, including fringe field and finite interaction time effects.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; beam handling techniques; ion accelerators; particle beam dynamics; wigglers; RHIC cooler; Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider; VORPAL parallel simulation code; electron cooling; external fields; helical undulator magnet; high-energy cooler; Cooling; Electron beams; Gold; Ion beams; Magnetic fields; Numerical models; Particle beams; Solenoids; Spontaneous emission; Undulators;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440488
Filename :
4440488
Link To Document :
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