Title :
Accurate motion capture at high rotational rates using the CORDIC algorithm
Author :
Arrigo, Jeanette F. ; Chau, Paul M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, we describe a method for computing orientation and other navigational and positional tracking information when angular rate inputs vary over a wide range of values. Closed form solutions for the differential equations that characterize rotational motion involve transcendental functions whose values are obtained by approximation methods. Standard Taylor series or Runge-Kutta approximations are not accurate, for large angle inputs. We describe a multiCORDIC architecture that can compute an improved approximation method for the closed form. Attitude update techniques are compared for a system using data from three orthogonally mounted MEMS gyroscopes.
Keywords :
attitude measurement; differential equations; digital arithmetic; gyroscopes; micromechanical devices; motion measurement; navigation; signal processing; tracking; angular rate input; approximation method; coordinate rotation digital computer; differential equation; microelectromechanical system; motion capture; multiCORDIC architecture; navigational-positional tracking information; orientation computing method; orthogonally mounted MEMS gyroscope; rotational motion characterization; transcendental function; Approximation methods; Attitude control; Computer displays; Equations; Kinematics; Micromechanical devices; Navigation; Position measurement; Quaternions; Remotely operated vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2004. Conference Record of the Thirty-Seventh Asilomar Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8104-1
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.2003.1292371