DocumentCode
2893547
Title
Design and performance of the cngs secondary beam line
Author
Gschwendtner, E. ; Bruno, Luca ; Elsener, K. ; Ferrari, A. ; Meddahi, M. ; Pardons, A. ; Rangod, S.
Author_Institution
CERN, Geneva
fYear
2007
fDate
25-29 June 2007
Firstpage
1601
Lastpage
1603
Abstract
An intense muon-neutrino beam (1017 Vmu/day) is generated at CERN and directed towards the Gran Sasso National Laboratory,LNGS, in Italy, 732 km from CERN. In the presently approved physics programme, it is foreseen to run the CNGS facility with 4.5 middot1019 protons per year for five years. During a nominal CNGS cycle, i.e. every 6s, two nominal SPS extractions of 2.4. 1013 protons each at 400GeV/c are sent down the proton beam line to the target. The CNGS secondary beam line, starting with the target, has to cope with this situation, which pushes the beam line equipment and instrumentation to the limits of radiation hardness and mechanical stresses during the CNGS operation. An overview of the CNGS secondary beam line is given. Emphasis is on the target, the magnetic focusing lenses (horn and reflector) and the muon monitors. The performance of the secondary beam line during beam commissioning and physics operation is discussed and measurements are compared with simulations.
Keywords
beam handling equipment; beam handling techniques; commissioning; fatigue; lenses; proton accelerators; proton beams; radiation effects; CERN; CNGS secondary beam line design; CNGS target; Gran Sasso National Laboratory; LNGS; beam commissioning; beam line equipment; fatigue effects; magnetic focusing lens; mechanical stress; muon monitors; muon-neutrino beam; proton beam line; radiation hardness; Conductors; Electron tubes; Iron; Lenses; Mesons; Neutrino sources; Particle beams; Physics; Proton accelerators; Toroidal magnetic fields;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-0916-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440836
Filename
4440836
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