Title :
Performance of SNS Front end and warm linac
Author :
Aleksandrov, A. ; Assadi, S. ; Blokland, W. ; Chu, P. ; Cousineau, S. ; Danilov, V. ; Deibele, C. ; Galambos, J. ; Jeon, D. ; Henderson, S. ; Plum, M. ; Shishlo, A. ; Stockli, M. ; Zhang, Y.
Author_Institution :
Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge
Abstract :
The Spallation Neutron Source accelerator systems will deliver a 1.0 GeV, 1.4 MW proton beam to a liquid mercury target for neutron scattering research. The accelerator complex consists of an H-injector, capable of producing one-ms-long pulses at 60 Hz repetition rate with 38 mA peak current, a 1 GeV linear accelerator, an accumulator ring and associated transport lines. The 2.5 MeV beam from the Front End is accelerated to 86 MeV in the Drift Tube Linac, then to 185 MeV in a Coupled-Cavity Linac and finally to 1 GeV in the Superconducting Linac. With the completion of beam commissioning, the accelerator complex began operation in June 2006 and beam power is being gradually ramped up toward the design goal. Operational experience with the injector and linac will be presented including chopper performance, transverse emittance evolution along the linac, and the results of a beam loss study.
Keywords :
accelerator cavities; beam choppers; linear accelerators; neutron sources; particle beam injection; proton accelerators; proton beams; SNS front end; Spallation Neutron Source accelerator systems; accumulator ring; beam chopper; beam commissioning; coupled-cavity; drift tube; electron volt energy 1 GeV; injector; linear accelerator; liquid mercury target; neutron scattering research; proton beam; superconducting linac; Acceleration; Choppers; Linear accelerators; Linear particle accelerator; Neutron spin echo; Optical coupling; Particle beams; Performance loss; Proton accelerators; Superconducting devices;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440909
