RHIC challenges for low energy operations

Author

Satogata, T. ; Ahrens, L. ; Bai, M. ; Brennan, J.M. ; Bruno, D. ; Butler, J. ; Drees, A. ; Fedotov, A. ; Fischer, W. ; Harvey, M. ; Hayes, T. ; Jappe, W. ; Lee, R.C. ; MacKay, W.W. ; Malitsky, N. ; Marr, G. ; Michnoff, R. ; Oerter, B. ; Pozdeyev, E. ; Ros

Author_Institution

Brookhaven Nat. Lab., Upton

fYear

2007

fDate

25-29 June 2007

Firstpage

1877

Lastpage

1879

Abstract

There is significant interest in RHIC heavy ion collisions at radics =5-50 GeV/u, motivated by a search for the QCD phase transition critical point. The lowest energies are well below the nominal RHIC gold injection radics = 19.6 GeV/u. There are several challenges that face RHIC operations in this regime, including longitudinal acceptance, magnet field quality, lattice control, and luminosity monitoring. We report on the status of work to address these challenges, including results from beam tests of low energy RHIC operations with protons and gold.

Keywords

gold; ion accelerators; magnetic fields; particle beam injection; phase transformations; quantum chromodynamics; storage rings; synchrotrons; QCD phase transition critical point; RHIC gold injection; RHIC heavy ion collisions; lattice control; longitudinal acceptance; luminosity monitoring; magnet field quality; protons; Current supplies; Gold; Laboratories; Lattices; Monitoring; Particle beams; Power supplies; Protons; Temperature; Testing;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE

Conference_Location

Albuquerque, NM

Print_ISBN

978-1-4244-0916-7

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/PAC.2007.4440928

Filename

4440928