Title :
The new photoinjector for the FERMI project
Author :
D´Auria, G. ; Bacescu, D. ; Badano, L. ; Cianciosi, F. ; Craievich, Paolo ; Danailov, M. ; Penco, Giuseppe ; Rumiz, Luca ; Trovo, M. ; Turchet, A. ; Badakov, H. ; Fukusawa, A. ; O´Shea, B. ; Rosenzweig, J.B.
Author_Institution :
Sincrotrone Trieste, Italia
Abstract :
FERMI@elettra is a single-pass FEL user facility covering the spectral range 100-10 nm. It will be located near the Italian third generation Synchrotron Light Source facility ELETTRA and will make use of the existing 1.0 GeV normal conducting Linac. To obtain the high beam brightness required by the project, the present Linac electron source will be substituted with a photocathode RF gun now under development in the framework of a collaboration between Sincrotrone Trieste (ST) and Particle Beam Physics Laboratory (PBPL) at UCLA. The new gun will use an improved design of the 1.6 cell accelerating structure already developed at PBPL, scaled to 2998 MHz. We expect that the new gun design will allow a beam brightness increase by a factor 3-4 over the older version of the device. Some technical choices of the new design, including the enhancement of the mode separation, removal of the RF tuners, full cell symmetrization to limit the dipole and quadrupole RF field as well as an improved solenoid yoke design for multipole field corrections, will be discussed.
Keywords :
accelerator RF systems; electron sources; linear accelerators; particle beam injection; photocathodes; solenoids; synchrotrons; FERMI@elettra; PBPL; Particle Beam Physics Laboratory; RF tuners; Sincrotrone Trieste; Synchrotron Light Source facility; accelerating structure; beam brightness; cell symmetrization; frequency 2998 MHz; linac electron source; multipole field corrections; photocathode RF gun; photoinjector; single-pass FEL user facility; solenoid yoke; wavelength 10 nm to 100 nm; Brightness; Cathodes; Collaboration; Electron sources; Light sources; Linear particle accelerator; Particle beams; Physics; Radio frequency; Synchrotrons;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2007. PAC. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0916-7
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2007.4440953