Title :
H+ implanted channel waveguides in buried epitaxial crystalline YAG:Nd,Tm layers and infrared to blue upconversion characterization
Author :
Szachowicz, M. ; Joubert, M.-F. ; Moretti, P. ; Couchaud, M. ; Ferrand, B.
Author_Institution :
LPCML, Univ. Claude Bernard Lyon, Villeurbanne, France
Abstract :
In this paper, we have developed a new route to fabricate channel waveguides, by using ion implantation technique in buried epitaxial crystalline YAG:Nd,Tm layers. Excited state absorption and energy transfer upconversion mechanisms are discussed in view of a single beam pumped infrared to blue upconversion laser for integrated optics.
Keywords :
buried layers; epitaxial layers; hydrogen ions; integrated optics; ion implantation; neodymium; optical fabrication; optical films; radiative transfer; thulium; waveguide lasers; yttrium compounds; H+; H+ ions implantation technique; YAG:Nd,Tm; YAl5O12:Nd,Tm; buried epitaxial crystalline YAG:Nd,Tm layers; channel waveguide fabrication; energy transfer upconversion mechanisms; excited state absorption mechanism; infrared-blue upconversion laser; integrated optics; Crystallization; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Energy exchange; Ion implantation; Laser beams; Laser excitation; Molecular beam epitaxial growth; Optical waveguides; Pump lasers; Waveguide lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2005. CLEO/Europe. 2005 Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8974-3
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2005.1568079