Title :
Suppression of thermal fluctuations of nanomechanical resonator (ground state cooling) by thermally activated electronic flow. Leonid Gorelik Department of Applied Physics Chalmers University of Technology Gothenburg, Sweden
Author :
Gorelik, Leonid ; Santandrea, Fabio ; Shekhter, Robert ; Jonson, Mats
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Appl. Phys., Chalmers Univ. of Technol., Gothenburg, Sweden
Abstract :
We consider a doubly clamped suspended metallic carbon nanotube in which extra charge is injected from the tipof a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Our analysis shows that the quantum superposition between the different inelastic electronic tunneling paths can be controlled by the bias voltage. In particular, we find that below Coulomb blockade threshold the vibron emission induced by thermally activated electron transportation can be significantly reduced in comparison to the vibron absorption. As a consequence a net suppression of the thermal fluctuations (“cooling”) of the vibrational degrees of freedom can be achieved.
Keywords :
carbon nanotubes; cooling; fluctuations; nanomechanics; resonators; scanning tunnelling microscopy; tunnelling; vibrational modes; vibronic states; C; Coulomb blockade; STM; ground state cooling; inelastic electronic tunneling; metallic carbon nanotube; nanomechanical resonator; quantum superposition; scanning tunneling microscopy; thermal fluctuations; thermally activated electron transportation; thermally activated electronic flow; vibrational degrees of freedom; vibron absorption; vibron emission; Absorption; Cooling; Couplings; Mathematical model; Stationary state; Threshold voltage; Tunneling;
Conference_Titel :
Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF), 2011 21st International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Toronto, ON
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0189-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICNF.2011.5994306