DocumentCode
2900466
Title
Measurements of the third cumulant in quantum shot noise at high frequency
Author
Gabelli, Julien ; Reulet, Bertrand
Author_Institution
Lab. de Phys. des Solides, Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
fYear
2011
fDate
12-16 June 2011
Firstpage
329
Lastpage
331
Abstract
We propose to measure the high frequency third cumulant of voltage quantum fluctuations across a tunnel junction in the high frequency regime ħω ≫ eV ≫ kBT. This quantity is obtained by correlating the fluctuations of the high frequency noise power with the low frequency part of the fluctuating voltage. In this regime, the high frequency voltage/current fluctuations are due to zero point motion of electrons. It has been predicted that the third cumulant of current fluctuations is simply given by e2I, independent of ω. Despite its classical look, this result expresses that the fluctuations of the square of the high frequency current due to vacuum fluctuations are correlated with the low frequency fluctuating current. It raises the problem of how to calculate high order correlators of a quantum signal for a given experimental setup.
Keywords
correlators; higher order statistics; quantum noise; current fluctuations; electron zero point motion; high frequency noise power; quantum shot noise; third cumulant measurement; tunnel junction; vacuum fluctuations; voltage quantum fluctuations; voltage-current fluctuations; Correlators; Current measurement; Frequency measurement; Junctions; Noise; Photonics; Temperature measurement;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF), 2011 21st International Conference on
Conference_Location
Toronto, ON
Print_ISBN
978-1-4577-0189-4
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICNF.2011.5994334
Filename
5994334
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