DocumentCode :
2913335
Title :
Multiple periods flood disaster evacuation grey decision model
Author :
Liu Yong-zhi ; Zhang Xing-nan ; Zhang Wen-ting
Author_Institution :
Hohai Univ., Nanjing
fYear :
2007
fDate :
18-20 Nov. 2007
Firstpage :
826
Lastpage :
830
Abstract :
The irreversibility effect of evacuation decision is considered during emergency response. The evacuation decision process can be divided into several periods. The time attribute of grey situation decision is discussed. A framework for a multiple periods of flood disaster evacuation grey decision model is presented. This model approaches the evacuation decision problem by grey decision method and takes into account of the potential flood damage, rate of fatalities and evacuation effect index. The optimal decision (evacuation, no evacuation) is based on minimization of the total expected costs, minimizes the rate of fatalities. The model is tested for evacuation decision of river floods in Netherlands 1995, and the conclusion is in accordance with the result of probabilistic evacuation decision model put forward by Brian Frieser.
Keywords :
decision theory; disasters; emergency services; floods; grey systems; emergency response; grey situation decision; multiple periods flood disaster evacuation grey decision model; potential flood damage; probabilistic evacuation decision model; Cities and towns; Costs; Decision trees; Delay; Environmental economics; Floods; Intelligent systems; Local government; Rivers; Testing;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Grey Systems and Intelligent Services, 2007. GSIS 2007. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nanjing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1294-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1294-5
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443389
Filename :
4443389
Link To Document :
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