Title :
Dynamic and adaptive price quotation in a Make-To-Order company
Author :
Zhang, Jian ; Nault, Barrie R. ; Tu, Yiliu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. & Manuf. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
Abstract :
This paper studies a problem in which a Make-To-Order (MTO) firm makes price quotation to each customer on its arrival. The price is decided based on the firm´s knowledge of its target market, i.e., the distributions of customer´s willingness to pay, impatience factor, etc. We propose a dynamic pricing strategy to find the optimal price as well as an approximation method for large scale problems. We also propose a learning method to adaptively revise the firm´s estimation of the distributions of customer´s willingness to pay and impatience factor according to the customers´ purchase behavior. We consider two possible cases. First, we study the case where the firm only provides due-date-guaranteed service. Second, we study the case where the firm offers due-date-guaranteed-optional service, in which the customer can choose either due-date guaranteed orders or due-date unguaranteed orders.
Keywords :
approximation theory; consumer behaviour; learning (artificial intelligence); order processing; pricing; purchasing; approximation; customers´ purchase behavior; due-date-guaranteed-optional service; dynamic pricing strategy; impatience factor; learning method; make-to-order company; price quotation; willingness to pay; Approximation methods; Equations; Gaussian distribution; Mathematical model; Optimization; Pricing; Production;
Conference_Titel :
Technology Management Conference (ITMC), 2011 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-951-5
DOI :
10.1109/ITMC.2011.5996055